When silence fell over the Strait of Hormuz and Washington and Tehran reached an uneasy ceasefire in April 2026, India wasted little time. India's Foreign Minister was in Abu Dhabi reviewing the strategic partnership with the United Arab Emirates. Medical shipments to Iran had been dispatched. ;

The Israel-Iran rivalry is extending into Africa through Red Sea routes, Horn of Africa ports, and growing military and diplomatic influence.;

We have reviewed existing articles on the tense relations between Iran and the United States from the past to the present, their reflections in the international sphere, and how a new formation like the JCPOA should be in the Middle East. Iran's insistence on continuation of the nuclear program caus...;

After the Revolution another significant incident was the 9/11 between west and the east, mostly the Middle East which was tried to dominate by Iran. The turning point that tense the relations was the invasion of Iraq. The conflict has grown since the west put troops on the Iranian border in Afghani...;

The article titled "Avoiding the Escalatory Trap: Managing Escalation during the Israel-Hamas War", explain Israel’s precarious situation in its conflict with Hamas, Hezbollah, and Iran. The two options Israel has according to Pfaff, is choosing between escalation and maintaining the status quo. Esc...;

This paper explores the evolving dynamics of Iran's foreign policy in the Middle East, with a particular focus on its involvement in regional conflicts, such as the Israel-Hamas conflict. Analyzing the works of Mousavian and Chitsazian (2020), as well as Rahat and Abbas (2024), it delves into Iran's...;